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What is a look-ahead schedule in construction?

A look-ahead schedule is a short-range schedule of the work due in the next few weeks, most often three, pulled from the master schedule and reviewed every week with the foremen. On this page: a table comparing it with the master schedule, a worked 3-week example, our view, and a free schedule template with a look-ahead tab.

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Updated November 2026 · Reviewed by the Ruh construction team

The definition

Look-Ahead Schedule, Explained.

A look-ahead exists to find what each activity needs to start on time, while there is still time to get it.

The master schedule says what should happen. The look-ahead asks whether it can. For each activity in the window, the superintendent and the foremen check the crew, the material, the inspection and the work before it, and fix what is missing before the start date arrives.

In the Last Planner System, developed by Glenn Ballard and Greg Howell and taught by the Lean Construction Institute, this step is called look-ahead planning, and it looks several weeks ahead.

To pull a 3-week window from a full schedule, use the free construction schedule template. It has a look-ahead tab that marks every activity in the window.

How it is measured

A look-ahead is measured by how much of the planned work actually happens. Lean teams track percent plan complete: the activities finished as planned in a week divided by the activities planned for that week.

Look-Ahead Schedule vs Master Schedule

Dates flow from the master schedule into the look-ahead, and what the look-ahead finds, such as a late delivery, flows back.

The master schedule is usually built with the critical path method, and open RFIs and submittals are frequent constraints a look-ahead turns up.

Master scheduleLook-ahead schedule
CoversThe whole jobThe next few weeks, often three
ChangesRarely, at formal updatesEvery week
Owned byProject manager or schedulerSuperintendent with the foremen
Used forContract dates and the critical pathClearing what each activity needs to start

Typical practice. Ownership and update cadence vary by firm.

Our View

The look-ahead meeting is only worth holding if every constraint leaves the room with a name and a date against it.

Worked example

A Worked Look-Ahead Example.

Illustrative example. The week starting November 30, 2026 on an office build-out. The 3-week window runs to December 20, and four activities fall in it.

Window of November 30 to December 20: four activities, and drywall finishing depends on the in-wall inspection passing on December 10. Planned 10, finished 8 as planned: 8 / 10 = 80 percent plan complete.

ActivityDatesWhat it needs to start
Overhead MEP rough-inNov 17 to Dec 4Running. Ceiling inspection booked for Dec 4
Wall framingNov 17 to Dec 2Running. Finishing on the 2nd
In-wall rough-in and inspectionDec 3 to Dec 10Inspector booked for Dec 10
Drywall hang, tape and finishDec 11 to Dec 30In-wall inspection passed Dec 10, board delivered by Dec 9, crew of six

The main risk sits in the last row: drywall finishing cannot start until the in-wall inspection passes on December 10. If the inspection slips a day, so does finishing, and it is on the critical path.

If the team planned 10 activities last week and finished 8 as planned, its percent plan complete is 8 / 10 = 80 percent.

How Ruh handles it

How Ruh Handles Look-Ahead Schedule.

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Look-Ahead Schedule: Frequently Asked Questions

What is a 3-week look-ahead schedule?+

It is the version of the plan the field works from: only the activities starting or running in the coming three weeks, with the constraints on each one listed and cleared.

Who prepares the look-ahead schedule?+

The general contractor's superintendent, usually with the project manager, and the foremen of each trade review and commit to it at the weekly meeting.

How far ahead should a look-ahead schedule go?+

Three weeks is the most common window on building jobs. Last Planner teams often use three to six weeks, longer when long-lead material is involved.

What is percent plan complete?+

Percent plan complete (PPC) is the share of activities planned for a week that were finished as planned. 8 finished of 10 planned is 80 percent.

How is a look-ahead different from a master schedule?+

The master schedule covers the whole job and changes rarely. The look-ahead covers the next few weeks, changes every week, and focuses on what each activity needs to start.

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Related Terms

Keep going: A Worked Look-Ahead Example., the free construction schedule template or explore General Contractor Software.

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